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energy usage this winter .. (it is over now right??)
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energy usage this winter .. (it is over now right??) (17 Posts)
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energy usage this winter .. (it is over now right??)
as some of you might recall .. this winter, I did things a bit differently .. I ran my heat-pumps during non-peak electric hours and my boiler during peak. as well, I had eTRVs installed on all rads and only heated the radiators that were below settemp. All temps were set at 70dF both years.
I started record keeping this season around 10/22/2010 .. as of today, below is my oil consumption usage.
OIL: 10/22/2011 - 3/26/2012
USED: 469.557 gals @ ~$3.50/gal
HDD: 3134.7 (degreedays.net 65F daily, KLGA)
GAL/HDD: 0.149
COST: $1645
Electric: 10/21/2011 - 2/25/2012 (they read MARCH today I will update upon receipt of bill)
kWh: 5015
Cost: $829.17 ($0.16/kWhr)
COST OF eTRVs: $1200
TOTAL COST 2011/12: $3675
Previous year 11/1/2010-4/1/2011
USED: 1000 gals @ ~$3.35/gal
HDD: 3972 (degreedays.net 65F daily, KLGA)
GAL/HDD: 0.252
COST: $3350
Electric: 10/21/2010 - 3/25/2011
kWh: 3527
Cost: $754.96 ($0.21/kWhr)
TOTAL COST 2010/11: $4104
SAVINGS by running eTRVS + Heat Pumps: $429
And the wife-comfort-meter this year was no different than last.
So my eTRVs paid for themselves ($1200) and I saved about $200 (assuming March electric is about $200). The cost of oil went up but my consumption dropped by ~40% (gal/hdd). Electric cost me only about $100 more than I would have spent had I not run the pumps. Yes the winter was much more mild (3972 HDD (2010/11) vs. 3135 HDD (2011/12)) .. but I still feel that I did pretty well with the way I ran things. Next year, there won't be the $1200 investment in eTRVs.
I hope this is interesting to someone. I'd love to get other people to share their stories of consumption this year.
jpf
Entire Site | MAIN WALL | Strictly Steam | Off-Wall
1-pipe Homeowner - Queens, NYC
NEW: SlantFin Intrepid TR-30 + Tankless + Riello 40-F5 @ 0.85gph | OLD: Fitzgibbons 402 boiler + Beckett "SR" Oil Gun @ 1.75gph
installed: 0-20oz/si gauge | vaporstat | hour-meter | gortons on all rads | 1pc G#2 + 1pc G#1 on each of 2 mains
Connected EDR load: 371 sf venting load: 2.95cfm vent capacity: 4.62cfm
venting worksheet download | Lost Art Of Steam Heating | my NEW system pics | my OLD system pics | old patents | pipe size chart | Copper Size Chart: K,L,M
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Usage
10/13/11 to 3/15/12 - 512.15 therms @$1.06/therm
10/12/10 to 3/16/11 - 642.60 therms @ $1.17/therm
The house was kept at 70 degrees no set back. I used a 130.45 less therms over the same period. I don't keep track of HDD data for my area. I don't use electric for heat. -
Check out http://Degreedays.Net
Check out http://Degreedays.Net
Or tell us your closest "weather representative" airport?
Entire Site | MAIN WALL | Strictly Steam | Off-Wall
1-pipe Homeowner - Queens, NYC
NEW: SlantFin Intrepid TR-30 + Tankless + Riello 40-F5 @ 0.85gph | OLD: Fitzgibbons 402 boiler + Beckett "SR" Oil Gun @ 1.75gph
installed: 0-20oz/si gauge | vaporstat | hour-meter | gortons on all rads | 1pc G#2 + 1pc G#1 on each of 2 mains
Connected EDR load: 371 sf venting load: 2.95cfm vent capacity: 4.62cfm
venting worksheet download | Lost Art Of Steam Heating | my NEW system pics | my OLD system pics | old patents | pipe size chart | Copper Size Chart: K,L,M
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how big
Are the spaces you are heating?
it looks like, for example January I had 786 HDD and used 228 therms for an average cost of $8.82 a day. Of course this includes gas for cloths dryer, water heater and stove. I'm heating 1700sqft @ 69F. Whats strange is my gas company said I had 786HDD but the website you posted claims I had 999 HDDs in January. Hmmm.
I'm fairly certain having close to zero insulation and almost all 110 year old windows and a lot of them is hurting me pretty bad. I can't wait to see what happens next year when its actaully cold out.Boiler pictures.
https://picasaweb.google.com/thetube0a3/Boiler?authkey=Gv1sRgCImUxIqv9436MQ#
Weil-McLain EG-45 connected to 392sqft of radiation via two 2" risers into a 3" drop header and 2" equalizer. Using Rectorseal Steamaster water treatment to greatly reduce corrosion in the boiler.This post was edited by an admin on March 26, 2012 10:52 PM. -
size and stuffing
my house is about 2400sq ft. double course brick built in 1920's. ThermoKing storms on single pane double hungs.
some rooms were blown with cellulose last year. nothing was done this year. the beauty of the eTRV system is I can now see immediately which radiators are almost constantly getting cold fast .. and now I can target more insulation in those areas.
My kids' bathroom which has 2 cold walls is a repeat offender. My mother-in-law's room on 3rd floor (not brick walls (rather wood and stucco) and against unconditioned space on ceiling and side walls) is is also cooling more quickly than others.
There are some rooms that I have rarely ever caught in active "heating" mode and seem to be very well tempered.
jpf
Entire Site | MAIN WALL | Strictly Steam | Off-Wall
1-pipe Homeowner - Queens, NYC
NEW: SlantFin Intrepid TR-30 + Tankless + Riello 40-F5 @ 0.85gph | OLD: Fitzgibbons 402 boiler + Beckett "SR" Oil Gun @ 1.75gph
installed: 0-20oz/si gauge | vaporstat | hour-meter | gortons on all rads | 1pc G#2 + 1pc G#1 on each of 2 mains
Connected EDR load: 371 sf venting load: 2.95cfm vent capacity: 4.62cfm
venting worksheet download | Lost Art Of Steam Heating | my NEW system pics | my OLD system pics | old patents | pipe size chart | Copper Size Chart: K,L,M
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HDD
According to the weather station closest to my house this is what I came up with.
10/13/11 to 3/15/12 - 3819 hdd's = .134 therms/hdd
10/12/10 to 3/16/11 - 4663 hdd's = .137 therms/hdd -
Usage
JPF, I reread your post from last night and had a few thoughts. Last year you didn't run heat pumps to supplement your steam, so last years electric shouldn't be considered. For this year you have to figure out how much of your electric usage was for the heat pumps and use that in your calculations. Also you use your boiler to make hot water. -
i didn't
want people to think that "oh you used much less oil .. but your electricity must be through the roof" .. that is why I added last year's electric in there, to show that it wasn't through the roof. I was providing last year as a baseline .. anything more than baseline should be loosely considered heat pump excess.
yes, I do also make my DHW via boiler tankless coil .. but I did last year as well. so it should be a wash.
Entire Site | MAIN WALL | Strictly Steam | Off-Wall
1-pipe Homeowner - Queens, NYC
NEW: SlantFin Intrepid TR-30 + Tankless + Riello 40-F5 @ 0.85gph | OLD: Fitzgibbons 402 boiler + Beckett "SR" Oil Gun @ 1.75gph
installed: 0-20oz/si gauge | vaporstat | hour-meter | gortons on all rads | 1pc G#2 + 1pc G#1 on each of 2 mains
Connected EDR load: 371 sf venting load: 2.95cfm vent capacity: 4.62cfm
venting worksheet download | Lost Art Of Steam Heating | my NEW system pics | my OLD system pics | old patents | pipe size chart | Copper Size Chart: K,L,M
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Mild Winter
Understood. My usage was down a little over 20%, but my usage per hdd was nearly the same. Your oil consumption might have dropped 20 to 25 % just because of the milder weather. Maybe attribute the rest to using the heat pumps and the eTRV's. -
But isn't that the point of
Hdd? To normalize different years and/or locations.. As you mentioned, the per hdd was nearly the same. Wouldn't one expect mine to be had I not run the hp's and etrvs? I went from 0.252 to 0.147 that's fairly significant i think.
Entire Site | MAIN WALL | Strictly Steam | Off-Wall
1-pipe Homeowner - Queens, NYC
NEW: SlantFin Intrepid TR-30 + Tankless + Riello 40-F5 @ 0.85gph | OLD: Fitzgibbons 402 boiler + Beckett "SR" Oil Gun @ 1.75gph
installed: 0-20oz/si gauge | vaporstat | hour-meter | gortons on all rads | 1pc G#2 + 1pc G#1 on each of 2 mains
Connected EDR load: 371 sf venting load: 2.95cfm vent capacity: 4.62cfm
venting worksheet download | Lost Art Of Steam Heating | my NEW system pics | my OLD system pics | old patents | pipe size chart | Copper Size Chart: K,L,M
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For Discussion Only
Let say you didn't use the heat pumps and the eTRV's this past year and your oil usage dropped 20% because of the milder weather. By my math that would equate to .255 gal/hdd, 800/3134.7. Basically the same as last year. So using the heat pumps and eTRV's reduced your usage by 330 gallons. -
Understood...
I'll take it :-)
thanks for clarifying. Makes sense.
Entire Site | MAIN WALL | Strictly Steam | Off-Wall
1-pipe Homeowner - Queens, NYC
NEW: SlantFin Intrepid TR-30 + Tankless + Riello 40-F5 @ 0.85gph | OLD: Fitzgibbons 402 boiler + Beckett "SR" Oil Gun @ 1.75gph
installed: 0-20oz/si gauge | vaporstat | hour-meter | gortons on all rads | 1pc G#2 + 1pc G#1 on each of 2 mains
Connected EDR load: 371 sf venting load: 2.95cfm vent capacity: 4.62cfm
venting worksheet download | Lost Art Of Steam Heating | my NEW system pics | my OLD system pics | old patents | pipe size chart | Copper Size Chart: K,L,M
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Consumption
New boiler 11-4-11
Natural gas
Multiple skims
Still need some tweeking, new more BTU's, that will happen soon
Mild winter
November therms 34.6
December therms 170.5, boiler down for 1 week lost gas train valve
January therms 189.5
February therms 278.1
March therms not read this month
Total 672.7,,,,, plus at least 100 for March????
1840 Double brick Italianate
HDD for my area were 3727 for 11-1, 2-1
I don't have a clue how to correlated HDD to Therms for a practicable number????
Also I saved about 1800 gallons of fresh Maine water, from feeding my holey Burnham.
We are now very happy with boiler/gas set up. Thanks to everyone for all the tips and advise over the last 4 years.
Now I need to get some new windows upstairs, get some insulation into the walls, and tighten the place up.Weil McLean SGO4, Riello Gas Burner,
404 sq ft EDR
https://picasaweb.google.com/118194256752464638116/WeilMcleanSGO4SteamBoilerInstall
Old Burnham V7 Removal https://picasaweb.google.com/118194256752464638116/BurnhamV7Removal2011 -
another boiler heard from
This year: 12/1/11 to 3/6/12
Consumption: 635 gals
HDD: 3390
Therms: 881
Gal/HDD: 0.187
Last year: 12/15/10 to 4/6/11
Consumption: 991 gals
HDD: 4368
Therms: 1375
Gal/HDD: 0.226
I put an outdoor reset + heat loss mathematical model of my own design in control of the boiler in January, and while the early results are promising - 0.226 vs 0.187 Gal/HDD is a 17% reduction in fuel usage - whether it holds up under a "normal" winter remains to be seen.Homeowner, Royersford PA | 1890 one-pipe steam system | 3009 sf | 3 floors | 14 radiators | Utica SFE5200S boiler
NEW Midco LNB-500 Modulating Gas Burner | EcoSteam modulating controls | 120 to 275 MBH |
607 sf EDR connected load | Operating pressure: 0.4 kPa (0.93 oz/in2)
Four main runs (insulated) totaling 135 ft in length | All Gorton vents on mains & rads |
A Steam Odyssey | Odyssey 2 | A Steam Enthusiast's Outdoor Reset Control -
Outdoor Reset
What outdoor reset are you using? The Teckmar and Heat Timer are quite expensive. -
my outdoor reset control
is a PC-based application program that I've been working on since 2010. It runs on an repurposed laptop that's been dedicated to home automation - it runs the boiler and lighting controls for the house. Sensors are connected to the PC using Phidgets USB-based I/O (www.phidgets.com).
I put in a couple of features that are lacking in the commercial systems. The outdoor reset model uses the heat loss of the building and the net firing rate of the boiler in addition to the outdoor temperature to calculate how long the burner should run. It also has the option to fetch wind chill temperature over the Internet from a local weather station and use that as the outdoor temperature.
I'm working on a more detailed writeup to post in the near future. Stay tuned.Homeowner, Royersford PA | 1890 one-pipe steam system | 3009 sf | 3 floors | 14 radiators | Utica SFE5200S boiler
NEW Midco LNB-500 Modulating Gas Burner | EcoSteam modulating controls | 120 to 275 MBH |
607 sf EDR connected load | Operating pressure: 0.4 kPa (0.93 oz/in2)
Four main runs (insulated) totaling 135 ft in length | All Gorton vents on mains & rads |
A Steam Odyssey | Odyssey 2 | A Steam Enthusiast's Outdoor Reset Control -
Outdoor Reset
Thanks, I'll have to check it out when you post it. Since switching from oil to gas a little over 3 years ago, the combination of better efficiency and dropping gas prices my home heating costs are a non event. The idea of the outdoor reset intrigues me but wouldn't be worth the effort.



